Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Aromanian
rosh
←
Latin
russus
(inherited)
←
Romanian
roș
(cognate)
←
Aromanian
roseus
(mention)
→
Romanian
roș
(cognate)
→
Aromanian
arushest
(mention)
→
Aromanian
arusheni
(mention)
→
Aromanian
rusheni
(mention)