Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Aromanian
lungu
←
Latin
longus
(inherited)
←
Romanian
lung
(cognate)
→
Aromanian
lundzescu
(mention)
→
Aromanian
lundzimi
(affix)