Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Aromanian
her
←
Spanish
hierro
(cognate)
←
Latin
ferrum
(inherited)
←
Romanian
fier
(cognate)
→
Aromanian
hirar
(suffix)