Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Aromanian
dureari
←
Latin
dolēre
(derived)
←
Latin
doleō
(mention)
←
Romanian
durere
(cognate)
←
Aromanian
dor
(mention)
→
Romanian
durere
(cognate)