Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Aromanian
bou
←
Latin
bōvem
(inherited)
←
Latin
bōs
(mention)
←
Latin
*bovum
(mention)
←
Romanian
bou
(cognate)
→
Aromanian
buin
(mention)
→
Aromanian
buyear
(suffix)