Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
ярмарка
←
German
Jahrmarkt
(derived)
←
Polish
jarmark
(borrowed)
→
Kazakh
жәрмеңке
(borrowed)
→
Uyghur
يەرمەنكە
(borrowed)