Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Russian ядро́

→ Azerbaijani qumbara (semantic loan)
→ Bulgarian ядро (borrowed)
→ Lower Sorbian jědro (cognate)
→ Kazakh ядро (borrowed)
→ Russian ядерный (affix)
→ Russian ядрышко (suffix)
→ Russian ядрёный (affix)