Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Russian цыга́н

→ Azerbaijani siqan (borrowed)
→ Bashkir сиған (borrowed)
→ German Zigeuner (cognate)
→ Armenian ցիգան (borrowed)
→ Russian цыганка (affix)
→ Russian цыганский (affix)