Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
целый
←
Old Church Slavonic
цѣлъ
(cognate)
←
Proto-Slavic
*cělъ
(inherited)
→
Latin
caelum
(cognate)
→
Russian
целебный
(affix)