Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
хла́дный
→
Russian
холодный
(doublet)
→
Russian
прохладный
(prefix)
→
Russian
хладнокровие
(affix)