Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
фо́сфор
→
Armenian
ֆոսֆոր
(borrowed)
→
Kazakh
фосфор
(borrowed)
→
Russian
сера
(link)
→
Russian
фосфорный
(affix)