Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
филоло́гия
→
Armenian
ֆիլոլոգիա
(mention)
→
Kazakh
филология
(borrowed)
→
Russian
филологический
(affix)
→
Ukrainian
філологія
(cognate)