Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
стре́лка
→
Belarusian
стрэлка
(cognate)
→
Russian
стрелок
(link)
→
Russian
стрелочка
(affix)
→
Russian
стрелочник
(affix)