Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
соба́чий хо́лод
→
German
Hundekälte
(cognate)
→
French
temps de chien
(cognate)
→
Hebrew
קור כלבים
(calque)