Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
салют
←
German
Salut
(borrowed)
←
French
salut
(borrowed)
←
Latin
salūs
(derived)
→
English
Salyut
(mention)