Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
рукави́ца
→
Lower Sorbian
rukajca
(cognate)
→
Finnish
rukkanen
(derived)
→
Russian
рукавичный
(affix)