Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
про́ба
→
Belarusian
спроба
(cognate)
→
Russian
пробовать
(mention)
→
Russian
пробный
(affix)