Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
после́дний
→
Czech
poslední
(cognate)
→
Ancient Greek
λοῖσθος
(cognate)
→
Russian
предпоследний
(prefix)