Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
полоса́
→
English
fallow
(cognate)
→
Russian
полосатый
(mention)
→
Russian
полоска
(affix)
→
Russian
лесополоса
(affix)
→
Russian
полоснуть
(affix)
→
Russian
широкополосный
(affix)