Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
поло́х
→
Belarusian
палахлівы
(cognate)
→
Russian
чертополох
(affix)
→
Russian
врасплох
(link)
→
Russian
заполошный
(mention)
→
Russian
сполох
(affix)
→
Russian
полошить
(mention)