Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Russian пила́

→ Belarusian піла (cognate)
→ Lower Sorbian piła (cognate)
→ Russian пилорама (affix)
→ Russian бензопила (affix)
→ Russian пильщик (suffix)
→ Russian пильчатый (affix)
→ Russian рыба-пила (affix)