Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
певе́ц
→
Polish
piewca
(borrowed)
→
Russian
пенка
(link)
→
Russian
пеночка
(link)
→
Russian
певческий
(affix)