Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
паз
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peh₂ǵ-
(root)
←
Old East Slavic
пазъ
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*pazъ
(inherited)
→
Italian
pago
(cognate)
→
Russian
пазник
(affix)