Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
нерв
←
Latin
nervus
(derived)
→
Armenian
ներվ
(borrowed)
→
Russian
нервный
(affix)
→
Russian
нервотрёпка
(affix)