Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
мышца
←
Ancient Greek
μῦς
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*muh₂s
(derived)
←
Latin
mūsculus
(cognate)
←
Proto-Slavic
*mỳšь
(derived)
→
Old Armenian
մուկն
(mention)