Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
мета́лл
→
Mongolian
металл
(borrowed)
→
Russian
метал
(link)
→
Russian
металлический
(affix)
→
Russian
металлоконструкция
(affix)
→
Russian
металлообработка
(compound)