Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
мел
←
Proto-Slavic
*mělъ
(inherited)
→
Komi-Zyrian
мел
(borrowed)
→
Latvian
meli
(cognate)
→
Russian
мелок
(affix)
→
Russian
меловой
(affix)