Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
космополит
←
French
cosmopolite
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
κόσμος
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
πολίτης
(mention)
←
Latin
cosmopolītēs
(derived)