Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
кой
←
Proto-Balto-Slavic
*kas
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kʷe-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kʷos
(derived)
←
Old East Slavic
кꙑи
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*kъjь
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*kъ
(mention)
←
Proto-Slavic
*-jь
(mention)