Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
катастро́фа
→
Armenian
կատաստրոֆա
(borrowed)
→
Georgian
კატასტროფა
(borrowed)
→
Russian
катастрофический
(affix)
→
Russian
автокатастрофа
(affix)
→
Russian
авиакатастрофа
(affix)
→
Russian
катастройка
(link)