Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
ка́мера
→
Mongolian
камер
(borrowed)
→
Polish
komora
(cognate)
→
Russian
видеокамера
(affix)
→
Russian
камерный
(affix)
→
Russian
фотокамера
(affix)
→
Russian
кинокамера
(affix)