Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
икра
←
English
roe
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ikʷ(e)r-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*Hyékʷr̥
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*jьkrā
(inherited)