Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
идея
←
Ancient Greek
ἰδέα
(borrowed)
→
Ido
ideo
(derived)
→
Russian
сверхценная идея
(compound)