Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
зла́то
→
Russian
золото
(doublet)
→
Russian
златоуст
(mention)
→
Russian
златой
(affix)
→
Russian
позлатить
(affix)