Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
житьё
←
Russian
житие́
(doublet)
←
Proto-Slavic
*žitьje
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*žiti
(derived)
→
Russian
житие
(doublet)
→
Russian
житьё-бытьё
(affix)