Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
желе́
→
Esperanto
ĵeleo
(cognate)
→
Yup'ik
siliyaq
(borrowed)
→
Russian
гель
(doublet)