Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
дрема́ть
→
Latin
dormio
(cognate)
→
Russian
задремать
(prefix)
→
Russian
дремучий
(affix)
→
Russian
дремота
(affix)
→
Russian
вздремнуть
(affix)