Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
госуда́рство
→
Russian
государственный
(affix)
→
Russian
государство-донор
(affix)
→
Russian
межгосударственный
(affix)
→
Yakut
судаарыстыба
(borrowed)