Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
гала́ктика
→
Interlingua
galaxia
(borrowed)
→
Kazakh
галактика
(borrowed)
→
Latvian
galaktika
(cognate)
→
Mongolian
галактик
(borrowed)
→
Russian
галактический
(suffix)
→
Uzbek
galaktika
(borrowed)