Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
вы́игрыш
→
English
vig
(derived)
→
English
vigorish
(derived)
→
Russian
выигрышный
(affix)
→
Ukrainian
виграш
(cognate)