Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
бочка
←
Russian
бочо́нок
(link)
←
Proto-Slavic
*bъčьka
(inherited)
→
Kazakh
бөшке
(derived)