Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Russian бодрый
Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (root)
Old East Slavic бъдръ (inherited)
Proto-Slavic *bъdrъ (inherited)
Proto-Slavic *bъděti (mention)
Proto-Slavic *-rъ (mention)

Serbo-Croatian bodar (borrowed)