Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
банан
←
French
banane
(borrowed)
←
Portuguese
banana
(derived)
←
Wolof
banaana
(derived)
→
Esperanto
banano
(derived)