Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
арома́т
→
Russian
ароматный
(affix)
→
Russian
ароматический
(affix)
→
Yiddish
אַראָמאַט
(cognate)