Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
Павел
←
Ancient Greek
Παῦλος
(derived)
←
Latin
Paulus
(derived)
←
Old East Slavic
Павьлъ
(inherited)
→
Romanian
Petropavlovca
(affix)
→
Romanian
Pavlovca
(affix)