Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Russian Норве́гия

→ Bashkir Норвегия (borrowed)
→ Mongolian Норвеги (derived)
→ Mongolian Норвег (derived)
→ Russian норвежский (affix)
→ Russian норвежец (affix)
→ Russian норвежка (affix)
→ Turkmen Norwegiýa (borrowed)