Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
Голла́ндия
→
Mongolian
Голланд
(borrowed)
→
Russian
голландский
(affix)
→
Russian
голландец
(affix)
→
Russian
голландка
(affix)