Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
Брази́лия
→
Latvian
Brazīlija
(borrowed)
→
Mongolian
Бразил
(derived)
→
Russian
бразилец
(affix)
→
Russian
бразильский
(affix)