Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Portuguese
soombrar
←
Latin
sub
(inherited)
←
Latin
umbrō
(mention)
←
Latin
umbra
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
soombra
(mention)
→
Portuguese
sombra
(inherited)
→
Old Portuguese
soombra
(mention)