Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Portuguese
mentir
→
Galician
mentir
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
mentir
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
mentira
(mention)
→
Portuguese
mentiroso
(mention)